法語(yǔ)論壇：法國(guó)禁用“令人困惑的中性詞匯”

France could ban 'confusing' gender inclusive words under a new law proposed by 60 MPs.

依據(jù)60名議員提出的新法案，法國(guó)可能會(huì)禁止“令人困惑”的中性詞匯。

The MPs argue that the gender inclusive nouns make learning proper French more difficult and could even endanger the entire language.

議員主張，中性詞匯學(xué)習(xí)正規(guī)法文的難度會(huì)增加，甚至可能對(duì)整個(gè)語(yǔ)言構(gòu)成威脅。

The new legislation was proposed by MP Fran?ois Jolivet and close allies of President Emmanuel Macron.

法國(guó)議員弗朗索瓦·若利韋和埃馬紐埃爾·馬克龍的幾個(gè)親密盟國(guó)提出了這項(xiàng)新法案。

The MPs claim that the gender neutral words 'create a gap between the spoken language and written language.'

議員們指出，中性詞匯“在口語(yǔ)和書(shū)面語(yǔ)之間劃下了差距。”

《每日電訊報(bào)》援引議員的聲明稱：“整個(gè)法國(guó)財(cái)產(chǎn)都有消失的危險(xiǎn)?！?/p>

'The fight for equality between women and men is fair. The road it takes is sometimes confusing.

"男女之間追求公平的斗爭(zhēng)是公平的。但有時(shí)也會(huì)走上一條令人困惑的道路。

'Do the rules of grammar no longer exist?'

"語(yǔ)法規(guī)則不存在嗎？"

Concerns have also been raised over the accessibility of the grammar changes for people who are blind or have learning difficulties.

也有一些人擔(dān)心盲人或?qū)W習(xí)困難的人可能無(wú)法知道語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的變化。

在接下來(lái)的幾周里，法國(guó)議院將討論這個(gè)提案。

Proponents of 'écriture inclusive' argue that it prevents the erasure of females from the French language.

支持中性語(yǔ)言的人指出，中性語(yǔ)言可以避免在法語(yǔ)中抹去女性指代義。

Currently, a French grammar rule taught in schools dictates that the masculine plural of nouns 'always wins'.

現(xiàn)在學(xué)校教授的法語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則指出，當(dāng)法語(yǔ)中的名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，陽(yáng)性詞“總是贏”。

以朋友這個(gè)詞的復(fù)數(shù)為例，即使這個(gè)群體大多是女性，陽(yáng)性單詞amis也可以用來(lái)指代男性和女性朋友的復(fù)數(shù)。

The feminine plural, 'amies', would only be used if everyone in the group was female.

只有當(dāng)人群中的每個(gè)人都是女性時(shí)，陰性單詞amies才能使用。

本文轉(zhuǎn)自：中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津津

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