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Other, the other和another不只是長(zhǎng)相相似
它們都是限定詞和代詞
使用時(shí)容易出現(xiàn)混淆和書(shū)寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤
今天,王先生會(huì)帶你去區(qū)分other們吧~
Other
other ="additional or extra", or "alternative", or "different types of".
other as a determiner
other在使用限定詞時(shí),可與不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用:
Some music calms people; other music has the opposite effect. (different types of music)
What other books by Charles Dickens have you read, apart from‘Oliver Twist’? (additional or extra books)
當(dāng)other與可數(shù)名詞奇數(shù)連接時(shí),需要在前面添加另一個(gè)限定詞:
Jeremy is at university; our other son is still at school.
注:other在使用限定詞時(shí),沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式(others)
Mandy and Charlotte stayed behind.The other girls went home. (The others girls...)
other as a pronoun
other作為代詞耗時(shí),根據(jù)前后文本的內(nèi)容,可以采用復(fù)數(shù)的形式。
We have to solve this problem, more than any other.
I’ll attach two photos to this email and I’ll send others tomorrow.
The other
the other as a determiner
the other與名詞單數(shù)組合時(shí),是指兩個(gè)事物或人中的第二個(gè),也指事物對(duì)立:
The gift shop is on the other side of the street.
the other與名詞復(fù)數(shù)組合時(shí),是指一組人或事物中的其余部分:
Joel and Karen are here, but where are the other kids?
Where are the other two dinner plates? I can only find four.
the other as a pronoun
the other作為代詞時(shí),用來(lái)指代前面提到的另一個(gè)或替換:
He had his hat in one hand and a bunch of flowers in the other.
She has two kittens, one is black and the other is all white.
當(dāng)用來(lái)指代多個(gè)人或事物時(shí),the other還有復(fù)數(shù)形式the others:
Bob is on his way here, with the others.
Another
another as a determiner
another只能與名詞單數(shù)組合,指另一個(gè),另一個(gè):
Would you like another cup of coffee?
You’ve met Linda, but I have another sister who you haven’t met, called Margaret.
another as a pronoun
another代詞也指前面提到的另一個(gè)或替換:
The applications are examined by one teacher, then passed on to another.
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